Catapault:


PLEASE GO AND BLEACH YOUR SKIN WHITE.
BRAINLESS MORO.N.
DON'T USE AFRICAN LEADERS AS YOUR EXCUSE TO FEEL INFERIOR.
YOU FELT INFERIOR FROM THE GET GO,
WORTHLESS THING.

Oga na small truth dey pain u so?

If u wanna blame it on the Continent of Africa, then how about Haiti 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇯🇲 Dominican 🇩🇴 etc who are not in Africa but are blacks...?

If you like answer Bolton Whyte. Or Whytemoney...all na Scam

All blacks are curse by nature

ZKOSOSO:


Oga na small truth dey pain u so?

If u wanna blame it on the Continent of Africa, then how about Haiti 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇯🇲 Dominican 🇩🇴 etc who are not in Africa but are blacks...?

If you like answer Bolton Whyte. Or Whytemoney...all na Scam

All blacks are curse by nature

You are complete dullard with rocks for brains.

HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO JAMAICA?

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT JAMAICA OR ANY BLACK COUNTRY THAT ISN'T HAITI, SOMALIA, OR DRC AS SHOWN TO YOU BY CNN?

WORTHLESS IGNORANT PUNK.

I have been to Jamaica and it is among the most beautiful places on the face of the Earth.

Highly organised with clean cities and the most beautiful resorts on Earth.





Kingston

.
.
.
Buffoons like you will ignore Jamaica - your own people - and rush to vacation in Dubai where the Arabs can't stand the sight of you.

Numerous black countries are FAST GROWING, EXCELLENT PLACES, from Tanzania to Rwanda to Senegal to Kenya to Namibia to Ivory Coast, Botswana, Trinidad, Barbados, Bahamas, and MORE.

CNN would never show you any good thing from any African country.

So you EITHER RESEARCH THEM ON YOUTUBE, OR YOU TRAVEL TO THOSE PLACES YOURSELF, to KNOW.

Because right now your head is filled with nothing but GARBAGE ANTI-AFRICAN CNN/BBC PROPAGANDA.

^^^See, that's a BLACK COUNTRY, with black people running things there to utmost perfection.

Make una dey there dey talk rubbish.

''Black this black that''.

You don't KNOW black.

What you know is CNN 'black'.

Catapault:
.
.
.
BY THE WAY, JUST TO REMIND YOU ALL...

THAT BLACK SKIN YOU HAVE IS CAUSED BY MELANIN, A CHEMICAL COMPOUND GOD INFUSED IN YOUR SKIN TO PROTECT YOU FROM VARIOUS SKIN CANCERS THAT WOULD HAVE WIPED OUT YOUR ANCESTORS HAD THEY BEEN 'WHITE PEOPLE' LIVING IN THE WORLD'S HOTTEST CONTINENT.

SO WITHOUT THAT BLACK SKIN, YOU WOULD NOT BE ALIVE TODAY, AS YOUR ANCESTORS WOULD HAVE PERISHED THOUSANDS OF YEARS AGO IN THE AFRICAN SUN.

CHEW ON THAT NEXT TIME YOU SAY YOU ''HATE YOUR BLACK SKIN''.

IGNORANT, DUMBASS CRETINS.
.
.

"This animal called african" - Obasanjo

Catapault:
More from beautiful Jamaica

show us haiti

darthv:


I am pissed.
I hate this black skin i carry, it all about backwardness.

Bro, you can change your black skin, just go meet Bobrisky for advice!

If you don’t come you will be in trouble
Neocolonialism
Blackmail etc
Do you want them to shoot down your private jet whenever you fly ?

Catapault:



You are complete dullard with rocks for brains.

HAVE YOU EVER BEEN TO JAMAICA?

WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT JAMAICA OR ANY BLACK COUNTRY THAT ISN'T HAITI, SOMALIA, OR DRC AS SHOWN TO YOU BY CNN?

WORTHLESS IGNORANT PUNK.

I have been to Jamaica and it is among the most beautiful places on the face of the Earth.

Highly organised with clean cities and the most beautiful resorts on Earth.





Kingston

.
.
.
Buffoons like you will ignore Jamaica - your own people - and rush to vacation in Dubai where the Arabs can't stand the sight of you.

Numerous black countries are FAST GROWING, EXCELLENT PLACES, from Tanzania to Rwanda to Senegal to Kenya to Namibia to Ivory Coast, Botswana, Trinidad, Barbados, Bahamas, and MORE.

CNN would never show you any good thing from any African country.

So you EITHER RESEARCH THEM ON YOUTUBE, OR YOU TRAVEL TO THOSE PLACES YOURSELF, to KNOW.

Because right now your head is filled with nothing but GARBAGE ANTI-AFRICAN CNN/BBC PROPAGANDA.

I am determined to tour as many African countries as possible in the next 5 years. Let the op keep wallowing in self-hate.

Catapault:


YOU ARE SICK IN THE HEAD.

DO YOU ACTUALLY REALISE YOU ARE CALLING YOUR OWN SELF INFERIOR?

ONLY A DEMENTED PERSON DOES THAT.

YOU ARE NOT WELL.

That guy you mentioned is smart enough to know that blacks are inferior.
I applaud him.

You on the other hand is oblivious of your surrounding, your self awareness is very low if you don't know that blacks are docile and inferior, especially Nigerian blacks.

It's a sad reality to admit, and it Pains me.

darthv:


No Wahala, Keep holding on to backwardness and stupid leaders.
If you do not know what figures of speeches are, I am sorry for You.
Your PHD- Total waste.

[b]With everything that guy said you still didn’t understand his point. Stop cursing yourself jus because of online or social media misinformation you people got from low educated folks like you. You can slam the leaders at will, but even at that, there should be limitations. But how about you cursing your skin and race basically because the white men have a cold region and because they could make technology and turn science into usable elements

Have you seen fingers that are equal? Yet they all function together. There are other things Africa is providing for the developed world. We are interdependent. Most of you, low education is the cause of your woes and reasoning levels. Some of you are also about 22-25 years of age so you know nothing. We have so many imports from this Africa who even grew up here, that are doing wonders abroad. Our skin color isn’t the problem but our leaders who are products of the selfish creation and independence attainments.

White got their exposure befor us and they use it to enslave us. Even in a familh, the most exposed enslave others except he has no interest in doing that. High time you people stopped thinking like rats and vomiting your trash on sm for the worlds to read. [/b]

observanc1:
show us haiti

Why do you want him to show you Haiti?

So you can keep feeling inferior?

You are only comfortable when you feel inferior?

When they show you nice black countries doing well, you say ‘’No. Show me the bad one so I can know my skin colour is inferior”.

You sure have a messed up mind.

DaTruths:


That guy you mentioned is smart enough to know that blacks are inferior.
I applaud him.

You on the other hand is oblivious of your surrounding, your self awareness is very low if you don't know that blacks are docile and inferior, especially Nigerian blacks.

It's a sad reality to admit, and it Pains me.

You are a disgrace to whoever gave birth to you.

Are you actually a black person?

So you believe you are inferior? Plus your mum, dad and siblings, all inferior beings?

Who did this to you?

You are disgusting. Utter disgrace. Is this what you will tell your kids? That they are inferior beings because they are blacks? Who raised you to think like this? Your parents did a horrible job on you. I wouldn’t be surprised if your mum bleaches her skin. You must have picked up your inferiority complex from somewhere.

Or you picked it from Nnamdi Kanu? I am aware he is a school dropout who brainwashed his IPOB followers with anti black comments in the past.

Is that where you learnt this nonsense?

You are pure scum, and you don’t even realise the depth of your idiocy. Disgrace of a person.

Rossikk:


You are a disgrace to whoever gave birth to you.

Are you actually a black person?

So you believe you are inferior? Plus your mum, dad and siblings, all inferior beings?

Who did this to you?

You are disgusting. Utter disgrace. Is this what you will tell your kids? That they are inferior beings because they are blacks? Who raised you to think like this? Your parents did a horrible job on you. I wouldn’t be surprised if your mum bleaches her skin. You must have picked up your inferiority complex from somewhere.

Or you picked it from Nnamdi Kanu? I am aware he is a school dropout who brainwashed his IPOB followers with anti black comments in the past.

Is that where you learnt this nonsense?

You are pure scum, and you don’t even realise the depth of your idiocy. Disgrace of a person.

You are just being emotional, I've outgrown that stage.
Its just like an Asian getting angry and saying it's a lie when a fellow asian tells him they are the shortest amongst Races.

Its just like a woman throwing tantrums when you yell tell her a man and a woman aren't equal, and that gender equality is a facade.

Black man can't even rule himself, the ones being ruled are unaware of the strength in their unity.
Do you think few people would use religion and tribe to divide 83 million Germans and be looting their common wealth while the oppressed defends them? Never

It can only happen amongst retarded race and that's blacks.

If you don't accept reality, go and hit your head on a wall.
Blacks are inferior race by nature and would forever be till the end of time.

Catapault:
More from beautiful Jamaica

This man is funny oooo..
I am currently in Canada 3-5hrs from Jamaica , Jamaica is in the Carribbean you don't expect it's habitation not to look like that,why don't you snap where Jamaicans stay, you went to pull a resort from online,
How is the economy of Jamaica?
Are there not places like this in Nigeria?
Nigeria is way better than Jamaica for your info

Let's our leaders not man up, they should be behaving like puppets.
Let's them not invest in the future generations,they should loot our collective resources and keep investing in other economies..
Chai who do us this thing..

Just imagine if UAE where blacks? Try and
Imagine

Catapault:


I am neither christian nor muslim, and I follow African spirituality.

The actions of other people have ZERO IMPACT on how I perceive myself, regardless of their skin colour

Plus I know too much about the AFRICAN contribution to world civilization to ever feel inferior to any other race.

You wrote with small letters here but are writing with capital letters everywhere else


Is it inferiority complex that's making you write like that? You want to force us to read your gibberish?

You and your African leaders are the same. All bark no bite. Loudest but emptiest in the room

Rossikk:


You are a disgrace to whoever gave birth to you.

Are you actually a black person?

So you believe you are inferior? Plus your mum, dad and siblings, all inferior beings?

Who did this to you?

You are disgusting. Utter disgrace. Is this what you will tell your kids? That they are inferior beings because they are blacks? Who raised you to think like this? Your parents did a horrible job on you. I wouldn’t be surprised if your mum bleaches her skin. You must have picked up your inferiority complex from somewhere.

Or you picked it from Nnamdi Kanu? I am aware he is a school dropout who brainwashed his IPOB followers with anti black comments in the past.

Is that where you learnt this nonsense?

You are pure scum, and you don’t even realise the depth of your idiocy. Disgrace of a person.

Close your mouth. Blacks are far inferior to whites. The proofs abound all around us. You just choose to close your eyes and remain blind

Its not about writing in bold capital letters...
Stop being emotional and be logical.

Nobody go agree say im Mama food no sweet.

At the end, we all need to understand the situation on ground and think of way through it.

Tenko sing say 'my country people, dem dey talk talk'... It'll all end in talk.

Black people are too docile, especially the ones living in Africa.
But, like someone said that it'll pass. Let's hope so.

ZKOSOSO:


Oga na small truth dey pain u so?

If u wanna blame it on the Continent of Africa, then how about Haiti 🇯🇲 Jamaica 🇯🇲 Dominican 🇩🇴 etc who are not in Africa but are blacks...?

If you like answer Bolton Whyte. Or Whytemoney...all na Scam

All blacks are curse by nature

dont insult all blacks....you have no right to do that....

curse those wicked people in this world that have no honour....

tsdarkside:


dont insult all blacks....you have no right to do that....

curse those wicked people in this world that have no honour....

Bros....
The percentage of blacks that have done exploits in all diverse endeavors of humanity is still 0.0000000001%

Think about this.....!

ZKOSOSO:

Bros....
The percentage of blacks that have done exploits in all diverse endeavors of humanity is still 0.0000000001%

Think about this.....!

bros stop....

you are believin in lies....
the devil is a liar....he told eve that she will surely not die....

till today she and her children are still dyin....
the whole world is full of lies because he is in charge....

sorry....kpele....you are not nothing....
dont believe his lies....
talk to black people that understand who he is....

Remember

ABACHA

No Summit no traveling

darthv:
I really thank God for men like Paul Kagame in Africa, African Leaders too Mumu.
Why would a continent be treated like dunce, have you ever heard of USA-Europe or even German-Asian submit?

Why would that amount of head of state be imported like chicken into another country like SLAVES,

Even Ruto i held with high esteem after he complained about how they we treated like school children during the despicable queens funeral still went to this recent useless submit in Germany.

African leaders should please wake up. You guys are acting like beggars.

Be truthful, would you open a thread if African leaders went to Russia or China?
All this fake patriotism is annoying.

ivolt:

Be truthful, would you open a thread if African leaders went to Russia or China?
All this fake patriotism is annoying.

Yes I would.
The brics summit held in Johanna’s burg was did xi jiping and others not attend.
Get my point. A continent of how many presidents would fly to Europe.

When last did the president of USA come for a submit in Africa, it’s only macron that even do Close to that..

Asians wouldn’t do this shit Africans leaders are doing like slaves

DaTruths:


You are just being emotional, I've outgrown that stage.
Its just like an Asian getting angry and saying it's a lie when a fellow asian tells him they are the shortest amongst Races.

Its just like a woman throwing tantrums when you yell tell her a man and a woman aren't equal, and that gender equality is a facade.

Black man can't even rule himself, the ones being ruled are unaware of the strength in their unity.
Do you think few people would use religion and tribe to divide 83 million Germans and be looting their common wealth while the oppressed defends them? Never

Err no... But 83 million Germans allowed one man named ADOLF HITLER to use religion and race to divide them, to murder 6 million fellow Germans and start a European tribal war that slaughtered millions more Germans and over 50 million Europeans within a space of 4 years.

Hitler walked millions of his people - men, women and children - into GAS CHAMBERS where they choked to death in an INDUSTRIAL SCALE MASSACRE.

What an inferior race the Germans are!

And this was just the SECOND European tribal war. The FIRST one in 1914 also led to the slaughter of 50 million+ EUROPEANS, making over 100 million Europeans slaughtered in total in just this last century.

The white man cannot rule himself, CLEARLY.

Even today, they point hideous nuclear weapons at one another, with the only thing stopping them from blowing up the world being the threat of 'Mutually Assured Destruction' (aptly named MAD).

IF THEY HAD WORKING BRAINS, WHICH THEY DON'T, they would call AFRICANS, SPECIFICALLY SOUTH AFRICA TO HELP THEM MEDIATE THEIR ENDLESS HATRED FOR EACH OTHER, AND DEBILITATING TRIBAL WARS they falsely term 'WORLD' WARS.

Russia versus US.

EAST V WEST.

PERMANENT ENMITY.

What is that but utter stupidity and brainlessness?

And then they brainwashed you to feel inferior to them!

Your problem is you have a very low IQ.

You are a mental midget. Conditioned to hate your skin colour by FOREIGNERS who have far more reason to hate themselves than you do to hate yourself.

If you don't accept reality, go and hit your head on a wall.

Reality? How can a school dropout who thinks his skin colour makes him inferior teach anyone about ''reality''?

Your brain is cooked. You need serious therapy. Your own self hatred is off the chain.

Blacks are inferior race by nature and would forever be till the end of time.

''YOU'' are inferior.

Your mind has been destroyed by self hatred and a tragic inferiority complex.

I'm sure if a white guy came up to you now and ordered you to frog jump, you would ask, ''How high sir?''

And you call yourself a person?

You are not even a person any more.

You're dogg shiit.

Not even worthy to discuss among humans.

BY THE WAY, LET ME EDUCATE YOUR LITTLE EMPTY HEAD FOR A COUPLE MINUTES.

Here goes:

WITHOUT BLACK AFRICANS, THERE WOULD BE NOTHNG LIKE A 'MODERN WORLD' TODAY.

There would be no technology, no internet, no cars or planes.

WHY?

BECAUSE BLACK AFRICANS CIVILIZED THIS WORLD OVER THOUSANDS OF YEARS, when the whites were running around in caves of the Caucasus mountains of Russia, as illiterate savage cannibals eating raw meat (which they still do today, even though blacks taught them to at least brown the meat before eating it raw with blood dripping off the meat as they eat it till today).

EVEN AS RECENTLY AS A FEW HUNDRED YEARS AGO, BLACK AFRICANS RULED EUROPE.

It was BLACK AFRICANS who dragged Europe out if its Dark Ages, and into their 'Renaissance', whIch was the springboard for the Industrial Revolution.

AND GUESS WHAT?

Till today, EUROPEANS CELEBRATE the black Africans who ruled them from 711 to 1492, nearly 900 years, in annual festivals where they wear BLACK FACE in honour of the black African MOORS who civilized them.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EEK-pl3VyKM&t=354s

Are you aware that BLACK AFRICANS FROM ANCIENT NIGERIA established the first empires in China, and ETHIOPIANS India?

DO YOU KNOW THAT THERE ARE NIGERIAN ETHNIC GROUPS TODAY WHO SPEAK AN ''OLD FORM OF THE MODERN CHINESE LANGUAGE'' AND BEAR NAMES THAT SOUND TOTALLY CHINESE?

- NANFWANG, NANCHING, CHING, YEN, NANKIN, NANTONG, NANJI... ETC ETC?

DO YOU KNOW THAT THE OLDEST CITY IN CHINA IS NAMED ANYANG?

THERE IS SO MUCH YOU ARE IGNORANT OF, WHICH IS WHY YOU FEEL SO INFERIOR.

I CAN SCHOOL YOU ALL DAY.

YOU KNOW NOTHING ABOUT THE BLACK RACE.

ALL YOU KNOW IS WHAT YOU CAN SEE TODAY.

But the world did not start today, or in the last few centuries.

We have been here for tens of thousands of years.

So to call any race ''inferior'' based solely on what's happening today is equivalent to a toddler asked to bathe himself, who only washes his belly.

12 Amazing African Inventions That Created The Civilized World



1 Speech

The first words by humans were spoken by Africans.

''Using statistical methods to estimate the time required to achieve the current spread and diversity in modern languages today, Johanna Nichols — a linguist at the University of California, Berkeley — argues that vocal language must have arisen in our species at least 100,000 years ago. Using phonemic diversity, a more recent analysis offers directly linguistic support for a similar date. Estimates of this kind are independently supported by genetic, archaeological, palaeontological and much other evidence suggesting that language probably emerged somewhere in sub-Saharan Africa during the Middle Stone Age, roughly contemporaneous with the speciation of Homo sapiens.''


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_language




2 Writing


In 1999, Archaeology Magazine reported that the earliest Egyptian hieroglyphs date back to 3400 BCE which "...challenge the commonly held belief that early logographs, pictographic symbols representing a specific place, object, or quantity, first evolved into more complex phonetic symbols in Mesopotamia."

Who were these original Egyptians?

The Greek historian Herodotus.. described the Colchians of the Black Sea shores as "Egyptians by race" and pointed out they had "black skins and kinky hair."

Apollodorus, the Greek philosopher, described Egypt as "the country of the black-footed ones" and the Latin historian Ammianus Marcellinus said "the men of Egypt are mostly brown or black with a skinny desiccated look."

http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/specials/1624_story_of_africa/page88.shtml

In his book 'Egypt', British scholar Sir E.A. Wallis Budge says: "The prehistoric native of Egypt, both in the old and in the new Stone Ages, was African and there is every reason for saying that the earliest settlers came from the South." He further states: "There are many things in the manners and customs and religions of the historic Egyptians that suggests that the original home of their prehistoric ancestors was in a country in the neighborhood of Uganda and Punt [present day Somalia]."

''Greek historian Diodorus Siculus devoted an entire chapter of his world history, the Bibliotheke Historica, or Library of History (Book 3), to the Kushites ["Aithiopians"] of Meroe. Here he repeats the story of their great piety, their high favor with the gods, and adds the fascinating legend that they were.. the founders of Egyptian civilization, invented writing, and had given the Egyptians their religion and culture.''

(1st century B.C., Diodorus Siculus of Sicily, Greek historian and contemporary of Caesar Augustus, Universal History Book III. 2. 4-3. 3)

http://wysinger.homestead.com/blackegypt101.html

To summarise:

"Ancient Egypt was a Negro civilisation. The history of Black Africa will remain suspended in the air and cannot be written correctly until African historians connect it with the history of Egypt. The African historian who evades the problem of Egypt is neither modest nor objective nor unruffled. He is ignorant, cowardly and neurotic. The ancient Egyptians were Negroes. The moral fruit of their civilisation is to be counted among the assets of the Black world."

- Cheikh Anta Diop, The African Origin of Civilisation.



3 Medicine

''The earliest known surgery was performed in Egypt around 2750 BC.... The Ebers papyrus (1550 BC) is full of incantations and foul applications meant to turn away disease-causing demons, and also includes 877 prescriptions. It may also contain the earliest documented awareness of tumors..

Homer (800 BC) remarked in the Odyssey: "In Egypt, the men are more skilled in medicine than any of human kind" and "the Egyptians were skilled in medicine more than any other art". The Greek historian Herodotus visited Egypt around 440 BC and wrote extensively of his observations of their medicinal practices. Pliny the Elder also wrote favourably of them in historical review. Hippocrates (the 'father of medicine'), Herophilos, Erasistratus and later Galen studied at the temple of Amenhotep, and acknowledged the contribution of ancient Egyptian medicine to Greek medicine.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_medicine



4 Architecture

The African empire of Egypt developed a vast array of diverse structures and great architectural monuments along the Nile, among the largest and most famous of which are the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza

The pyramids, which were built in the Fourth Dynasty, testify to the power of the pharaonic religion and state. They were built to serve both as grave sites and also as a way to make their names last forever. The size and simple design show the high skill level of Egyptian design and engineering on a large scale. The Great Pyramid of Giza, which was probably completed c. 2580 BC, is the oldest and largest of the pyramids, and is the only surviving monument of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The pyramid of Khafre is believed to have been completed around 2532 BC, at the end of Khafre's reign.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_architecture

Sudan (Ancient Nubia) is also a site of MORE pyramids than Egypt, many older and smaller-sized.

Sudan has 255 pyramids in total, dated several thousands of years old.

https://www.aljazeera.com/gallery/2015/4/5/pictures-of-sudans-forgotten-nubian-pyramids



5 Mathematics

The invention of mathematics is placed firmly in African PRE-HISTORY

''The oldest known possibly mathematical object is the Lebombo bone, discovered in the Lebombo mountains of Swaziland and dated to approximately 35,000 BC. It consists of 29 distinct notches cut into a baboon's fibula. Also prehistoric artifacts discovered in Africa and France, dated between 35,000 and 20,000 years old [respectively], suggest early attempts to quantify time.

The Ishango bone, found near the headwaters of the Nile river (northeastern Congo), may be as much as 20,000 years old and consists of a series of tally marks carved in three columns running the length of the bone. Common interpretations are that the Ishango bone shows either the earliest known demonstration of sequences of prime numbers or a six month lunar calendar.

Also, Predynastic Egyptians of the 5th millennium BC pictorially represented geometric designs.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mathematics#Prehistoric_mathematics

''Numeral systems have been many and diverse, with the first known written numerals created by Egyptians in Middle Kingdom texts such as the Rhind Mathematical Papyrus.

The earliest uses of mathematics were in trading, land measurement, painting and weaving patterns and the recording of time. More complex mathematics did not appear until around 3000 BC, when the Egyptians and Babylonians began using arithmetic, algebra and geometry for taxation and other financial calculations, for building and construction, and for astronomy''

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics



6 Mining of minerals

The oldest known mine on archaeological record is the "Lion Cave" in Swaziland, which radiocarbon dating shows to be about 43,000 years old. Much later on, the Africans of Egypt mined malachite....Quarries for turquoise and copper were also found at "Wadi Hamamat, Tura, Aswan and various other Nubian sites"..The gold mines of Nubia were among the largest and most extensive in the world, and are described by the Greek author Diodorus Siculus. He mentions that fire-setting was one method used to break down the hard rock holding the gold. One of the complexes is shown in one of earliest known maps. They crushed the ore and ground it to a fine powder before washing the powder for the gold dust.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mining#Prehistoric_mining



7 Iron Smelting

Iron smelting is a form of extractive metallurgy; its main use is to produce a metal from its ore. This includes production of silver, iron, copper and other base metals from their ores. Smelting uses heat and a chemical reducing agent to decompose the ore, driving off other elements as gasses or slag and leaving just the metal behind.

Early iron smelting:

''Where and how iron smelting was discovered is widely debated, and remains uncertain due to the significant lack of production finds.. [but] there is a further possibility of iron smelting and working in West Africa by 1200 BC. In addition, very early instances of carbon steel were found to be in production around 2000 years before the present in northwest Tanzania, based on complex preheating principles. These discoveries are significant for the history of metallurgy.''

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smelting


8 Religion

Greek historian Diodorus Siculus. From his own statements we learn that he traveled in Egypt around 60 BC. His travels in Egypt probably took him as far south as the first Cataract. He wrote about the ''Ethiopians'' south of Egypt.

"They further write that it was among them that people were first taught to honor the gods and offer sacrifices and arrange processions and festivals and perform other things by which people honor the divine. For this reason their piety is famous among all men, and the sacrifices among the Aithiopians are believed to be particularly pleasing to the divinity,"


9 Laws

Stephanus of Byzantium, who is said to represent the opinions of the most ancient Greeks, says:

"Ethiopia was the first established country on the earth, and the Ethiopians were the first who introduced the worship of the Gods and who established laws."
Quoted by John D. Baldwin, Prehistoric Nations, p. 62.



10 International Trade


In 1825, Arnold Hermann Heeren (1760-1842), Professor of History and Politics in the University of Gottengen and one of the ablest of the early exponents of the economic interpretation of history, published, in the fourth and revised edition of his great work Ideen Uber Die Politik, Den Verkehr Und Den Handel Der Vornehmsten Volker Der Alten Weld, a lengthy essay on the history, culture, and commerce of the ancient Ethiopians, which had profound influence on contemporary writers in the conclusion that it was among these ancient Black people of Africa and Asia that international trade was first developed. He thinks that as a by-product of these international contacts there was an exchange of ideas and cultural practices that laid the foundations of the earliest civilizations of the ancient world. Heeren in his researches says: "From the remotest times to the present, the Ethiopians [ancient name for blacks south of the Sahara] have been one of the most celebrated, and yet the most mysterious of nations. In the earliest traditions of nearly all the..civilized nations of antiquity, the name of this distant people is found. The annals of the Egyptian priests are full of them, and the nations of inner Asia, on the Euphrates and Tigris, have interwoven the fictions of the Ethiopians with their traditions of the wars and conquests of their heroes; and, at a period equally remote, they glimmer in Greek mythology. When the Greeks scarcely knew Italy and Sicily by name, the Ethiopians were celebrated in the verses of their poets, and when the faint gleam of tradition and fable gives way to the clear light of history, the lustre of the Ethiopians is not diminished."

http://wysinger.homestead.com/blackegypt101.html


11 Philosophy

Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with reality, existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Philosophy is distinguished from other ways of addressing such problems by its critical, generally systematic approach and its reliance on rational argument.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy#Ancient_philosophy

Philosophy in Africa has a rich and varied history, dating from pre-dynastic Egypt, continuing through the birth of Christianity and Islam. Arguably central to the ancients was the conception of "ma'at", which roughly translated refers to "justice", "truth", or simply "that which is right". One of the earliest works of political philosophy was the Maxims of Ptah-Hotep, which were taught to Egyptian schoolboys for centuries...Ancient Egyptian philosophers made extremely important contributions to Hellenistic philosophy, Christian philosophy, and Islamic philosophy.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_philosophy

''Ancient Egyptian philosophy has been credited by the ancient Greeks as being the beginning of philosophy''.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_philosophy


12 Art

The oldest art objects in the world—a series of tiny, drilled snail shells about 75,000 years old—were discovered in a South African cave.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art

darthv:

Yes I would.
The brics summit held in Johanna’s burg was did xi jiping and others not attend.
Get my point. A continent of how many presidents would fly to Europe.

When last did the president of USA come for a submit in Africa, it’s only macron that even do Close to that..

Asians wouldn’t do this shit Africans leaders are doing like slaves

You just confirmed my point by giving excuses for China and mentioning USA.
You are complaining because the meeting held in Germany.
If it held in Russia/China you would hail them.

Russia held a much bigger summit earlier for African heads of state, I didn't
see any of you "Africanist" complain. In fact, so many praised it as the beginning
of a new world order.
In fact, I can remember several threads making front page about it.

BTW, BRICS is not an African or Asian summit. Macron didn't give a shit about the location,
it was about BRICS.
Members visit the current host country just like a world cup host.
Don't compare apples and oranges.

darthv:


This man is funny oooo..
I am currently in Canada 3-5hrs from Jamaica , Jamaica is in the Carribbean you don't expect it's habitation not to look like that,why don't you snap where Jamaicans stay, you went to pull a resort from online,
How is the economy of Jamaica?
Are there not places like this in Nigeria?
Nigeria is way better than Jamaica for your info

Let's our leaders not man up, they should be behaving like puppets.
Let's them not invest in the future generations,they should loot our collective resources and keep investing in other economies..
Chai who do us this thing..

Just imagine if UAE where blacks? Try and
Imagine

Actually, you compound moro.n with rocks for brains, the standard of living in JAMAICA is higher than several nations in Europe, South America, and Asia.

Their GDP per capita is virtually the same as Ukraine's, at 12,990 dollars per annum, double that of Nigeria.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)_per_capita

These are typical street scenes in Jamaica.

Street scenes in Montego Bay, Jamaica





Kingston

SEE, THE PROBLEM WITH MOST OF YOU YARNING DUST HERE IS THAT YOU ARE NOT EXPOSED.

THE ONLY BLACK YOU KNOW IS ''CNN BLACK''. ''BBC BLACK''.

THAT IS WHY YOU FEEL INFERIOR TO OTHER RACES.

BECAUSE YOU'VE BEEN BRAINWASHED ABOUT YOUR OWN RACE.

HOW MANY OF YOU HERE HAVE HEARD OF THE CITY OF PORT OF SPAIN?

Less than 1% of people reading this have heard of this BLACK city.

BUT YOU KNOW EVERYTHING ABOUT DUBAI ('Arab good'), AND LONDON ('White good').... AND HAITI ('Black bad').

CAN'T YOU SEE YOU'RE BRAINWASHED?

Welcome to PORT OF SPAIN, the gloriously beautiful capital of the BLACK NATION OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO.

^^^^ Will you ever see a CNN report made against this backdrop in the black country of Trinidad??

NEVER IN A BILLION YEARS.

But they will rush to the most deprived, destitute part of Haiti and Somalia anytime they remember to report on black people.

All carefully orchestrated to make you hate yourselves, feel inferior, and look up to whites, Arabs, Indians, Chinese etc, as ''superior'' races.

So when you want to go on vacation, you will rush to spend your money in Dubai, New York, London, when you should be keeping the money IN-HOUSE, in black nations, and helping to build up your black economies.

People in Trinidad, Jamaica etc are your DIRECT DESCENDANTS.

WHEN WILL YOU STOP FALLING FOR WHITE PEOPLES' MANIPULATION?

When an Englishman wants to go on vacation, the first place he rushes to is Spain, or Malta, or the south of France, or Italy, or Holland - all in EUROPE.

When a Nigerian wants to go on vacation, the first place he rushes to is ANYWHERE OUTSIDE AFRICA. Dubai, London, New York, Los Angeles, Canada. Because he's been brainwashed by CNN AND BBC to believe that no place inhabited by black people has anything to offer.

When you go on YouTube and see some of the amazing destinations in Africa and the Caribbean that none of you know anything about, it's just sad. VERY SAD.

LOST PEOPLE.