In recent years, advancements in medical science have paved the way for innovative and targeted therapies to combat various forms of cancer. One such groundbreaking treatment gaining attention is Lutetium PSMA Therapy. Specifically designed for prostate cancer, this therapy utilizes the radioactive isotope Lutetium-177 coupled with PSMA (Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen) targeting molecules to deliver precise and effective treatment.
Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India is gradually gaining popularity, offering new hope for patients battling advanced prostate cancer. In this article, we explore some important aspects of Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India how it works, and availability of this treatment in India.
Let us understand what is Lutetium PSMA Therapy:
Lutetium-177 is a radioactive element emitting beta radiation Lutetium. PSMA Therapy is a form of targeted radionuclide therapy that addresses prostate cancer by leveraging the unique characteristics of PSMA receptors found on prostate cancer cells. PSMA is a protein expressed at higher levels in prostate cancer cells, making it an ideal target for delivering radiation directly to cancer cells while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues.
While it is not a first-line treatment, Lu-177 PSMA therapy comes into play when other options have proven insufficient or ineffective. Administered under the guidance of a physician, this therapy has shown promising results, offering long-term improvement for many patients with advanced prostate cancer.
How Lutetium PSMA Therapy Works in three steps:
1. Patient Evaluation: Before undergoing Lutetium PSMA Therapy, patients undergo thorough evaluations, including imaging studies and PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) blood tests, to determine the extent and nature of the prostate cancer.
2. Radioactive Isotope Administration: Lutetium-177, a beta-emitting radioisotope, is attached to PSMA targeting molecules. When injected into the patient's bloodstream, these molecules seek out and bind to PSMA receptors on prostate cancer cells. This treatment exclusively focuses on cancerous tissue, ensuring that the radiation has no impact on surrounding areas of the body. The unutilized portion of Lu-177 PSMA is expelled from the body through saliva, urine, and faeces, as tumor cells do not retain it.
3. Precision Targeting: The PSMA molecules deliver radiation directly to prostate cancer cells, minimizing damage to healthy tissues. The emitted radiation helps destroy cancer cells, slowing down the progression of the disease.
Now, what is the outcome of Lutetium PSMA Therapy? The effectiveness of Lu177 PSMA therapy hinges on various factors, including the characteristics of your prostate cancer, initial Gleason Score, the extent of disease spread, and responses to previous treatments.
Typically, over 70%-80% of patients experience a decrease in PSA levels and tumor shrinkage following Lu177 PSMA therapy. Additionally, a noteworthy aspect is that nearly all patients report a reduction in pain and an overall improvement in health after receiving the second dose of this therapy.
Important Considerations for Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India:
1. Finding the Right Treatment Center: While Lutetium PSMA therapy is gaining traction in India, only some of the best cancer hospitals in India offer this treatment. It is crucial to identify specialized treatment centers equipped with the necessary infrastructure and expertise. Consultation with some of the best oncologists and healthcare professionals in India will aid in locating appropriate facilities.
2. Patient Eligibility Criteria: Lutetium PSMA therapy is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Factors such as the stage of cancer, previous treatments, and overall health play a crucial role in determining candidacy. Physicians will assess these factors before recommending the therapy.
3. Cost of Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India: Understanding the cost implications of Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India is crucial. In India, the cost of this therapy is generally considered significantly more affordable compared to Western countries. If you are contemplating undergoing Lutetium PSMA therapy in India, seeking guidance from a trustworthy medical tourism facilitator is advisable.
For instance, IndiCure Health Tours stands as a reputable medical travel facilitator in India, capable of linking you with the top healthcare providers in India. Working with a medical tourism facilitator allows for a comprehensive understanding of both the treatment details and associated costs before actual travel, facilitating informed decision-making regarding your medical journey.
Here is a breakdown of some of the factors that can influence the cost of Lutetium PSMA therapy in India:
Your medical condition and history: The stage and aggressiveness of your prostate cancer, as well as any past treatments you have received, can affect the treatment plan and overall cost.
Comorbidities: Any pre-existing medical conditions you have may necessitate additional monitoring or adjustments during treatment, impacting the cost.
Treating doctor and facility: The experience and reputation of the doctor or hospital you choose can influence the cost.
City where you receive treatment: Treatment costs can vary depending on the city and hospital's location.
4. Potential Side Effects: Like any medical intervention, Lutetium PSMA Therapy may have associated side effects. Patients should be well-informed about potential reactions and complications, and healthcare providers will guide them in managing these effects. Given that the therapy is targeted at the tumor, significant adverse effects are typically not observed in patients. However, there are some potential side effects, including dry mouth, dry eyes, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and reduction in the production of blood cells. It is important to discuss these potential side effects with your healthcare provider so you know what to expect and how to manage them if they arise.
5. Follow-up Care: Post-treatment care and regular follow-up appointments are crucial for monitoring the patient's response to Lutetium PSMA Therapy. This ongoing assessment aids in adjusting treatment plans and addressing any emerging concerns. Regular follow-up ensures you receive optimal care and allows for early detection of any potential issues. While planning your medical travel to India for Lutetium PSMA Therapy, it is recommended to check before hand about the follow up care that will be required, so you can plan ahead about your stay in India accordingly.
Considerations for Medical Visa, Travel, and Stay: When embarking on Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India, several crucial considerations must be addressed, encompassing medical visa acquisition, flight arrangements, ground transportation, and accommodation near the medical facility. These things are crucial for convenience and accessibility during the treatment period.
The pivotal step of obtaining a medical visa necessitates meticulous documentation of the patient's medical condition and treatment plan. To streamline this process, engaging the services of a medical tourism facilitator such as IndiCure Health Tours proves beneficial, as they can aid in obtaining an official medical letter from the doctor or hospital, and facilitating the visa application.
Additionally, IndiCure can assist in securing accommodation tailored to the patient's budget and preferences, alleviating the complexities, and ensuring a seamless trip to India. Post-treatment, it is advisable to consult with the treating doctor to determine the required recovery period in India, allowing for proper planning of the return flight home.
To conclude, Lutetium PSMA Therapy is emerging as a promising option for prostate cancer treatment in India. As with any medical procedure, thorough research, consultation with healthcare professionals and understanding the specific nuances of this therapy are paramount.
If you are looking for Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India and do not know where to start, you can get in touch with IndiCure Health Tours, they are the foremost and best medical tourism company in India. IndiCure partners with the best cancer hospitals in India, along with a team of skilled medical professionals and experienced oncologists. Get in touch with them today to avail Lutetium PSMA Therapy in India.